The Derby at Epsom, 1821 by Théodore Géricault (1791–1824) |
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Location | Epsom Downs Epsom, England |
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Inaugurated | 1780 |
Race type | Flat / Thoroughbred |
Sponsor | Investec |
Website | Epsom Downs |
Race information | |
Distance | 1m 4f 10y (2,423 m) |
Track | Turf, left-handed |
Qualification | Three-year-olds excluding geldings |
Weight | 9 st 0 lb Allowances 3 lb for fillies |
Purse | £1,250,000 (2011) 1st: £709,625 |
The Derby Stakes, popularly known as The Derby, internationally as the Epsom Derby, and under its present sponsor as the Investec Derby, is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Epsom Downs over a distance of 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 10 yards (2,423 metres), and is scheduled for early June each year.
It is Britain's richest horse race, and the most prestigious of the country's five Classics. It is sometimes referred to as the "Blue Riband" of the turf. The race serves as the middle leg of the Triple Crown, preceded by the 2,000 Guineas and followed by the St Leger, although the feat of winning all three is now rarely attempted. The name "Derby" has become synonymous with great races all over the world, and as such has been borrowed many times, notably by the "Kentucky Derby". However, the Epsom Derby is the original. It is one of Britain's great national events transcending its own field of interest, and has a huge world-wide TV audience.
In Great Britain the name "Derby" is always pronounced Dahr-bee, while in the USA it is usually rendered as Der-bee.
Contents |
The Derby originated at a celebration following the first running of the Oaks Stakes in 1779. A new race was planned, and it was decided that it should be named after either the host of the party, the 12th Earl of Derby, or one of his guests, Sir Charles Bunbury. According to legend the decision was made by the toss of a coin, but it is probable that Bunbury, the Steward of the Jockey Club, deferred to his host. The inaugural running of the Derby was held on 4 May 1780. It was won by Diomed, a colt owned by Sir Charles Bunbury, who collected prize money of £1,065 15s. The first four runnings were contested over 1 mile, but this was amended to the current distance of 1½ miles in 1784. Lord Derby achieved his first success in the event in 1787, with a horse called Sir Peter Teazle.
The starting point of the race was moved twice during the 19th century. The first move, suggested by Lord George Bentinck, was in 1848, and the second was in 1872. It was discovered in 1991 that the exact length of the race was 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 10 yards.
As previously indicated, The Derby has inspired many similar events around the world. European variations include the Derby Italiano, the Deutsches Derby, the Irish Derby and the Prix du Jockey Club (popularly known in the British Isles as the "French Derby"). Other national equivalents include the Australian Derby, the New Zealand Derby and the Tokyo Yūshun. Several races in the United States include the "Derby" name, the most famous of which, of course, is the Kentucky Derby.
The 1952 drama film Derby Day, directed by Herbert Wilcox and starring Michael Wilding and Anna Neagle is set entirely round the Epsom Derby.
Investec Bank became the sponsor of the Derby in 2009, and the current sponsorship deal runs until 2013. The race was previously backed by Ever Ready (1984–94) and Vodafone (1995–2008).[1]
Leading jockey (9 wins):
Leading trainer (7 wins):
Leading owner (5 wins):
Dams of two winners:
Year |
Winner |
Jockey |
Trainer |
Owner |
Dist. [a] |
Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1780 | Diomed | Sam Arnull | R. Teasdale | Sir Charles Bunbury | ||
1781 | Young Eclipse | Charles Hindley | Dennis O'Kelly | |||
1782 | Assassin | Sam Arnull | Frank Neale | 3rd Earl of Egremont | ||
1783 | Saltram | Charles Hindley | Frank Neale | John Parker | ||
1784 | Serjeant | John Arnull | Dennis O'Kelly | |||
1785 | Aimwell | Charles Hindley | John Pratt | 1st Earl of Clermont | ||
1786 | Noble | J. White | Frank Neale | Tommy Panton | ||
1787 | Sir Peter Teazle | Sam Arnull | Saunders | 12th Earl of Derby | ||
1788 | Sir Thomas | William South | Frank Neale | HRH Prince of Wales | ||
1789 | Skyscraper | Sam Chifney | Matt Stephenson | 5th Duke of Bedford | ||
1790 | Rhadamanthus | John Arnull | John Pratt | 1st Earl Grosvenor | ||
1791 | Eager | Matt Stephenson | Matt Stephenson | 5th Duke of Bedford | ||
1792 | John Bull | Frank Buckle | John Pratt | 1st Earl Grosvenor | ||
1793 | Waxy | Bill Clift | Robert Robson | Sir Ferdinand Poole | ||
1794 | Daedalus | Frank Buckle | John Pratt | 1st Earl Grosvenor | ||
1795 | Spread Eagle | Anthony Wheatley | Richard Prince | Sir Frank Standish | ||
1796 | Didelot | John Arnull | Richard Prince | Sir Frank Standish | ||
1797 | colt by Fidget | John Singleton | Matt Stephenson | 5th Duke of Bedford | ||
1798 | Sir Harry | Sam Arnull | Frank Neale | Joseph Cookson | ||
1799 | Archduke | John Arnull | Richard Prince | Sir Frank Standish | ||
1800 | Champion | Bill Clift | Tom Perren | Christopher Wilson | ||
1801 | Eleanor | John Saunders | J. Frost | Sir Charles Bunbury | ||
1802 | Tyrant | Frank Buckle | Robert Robson | 3rd Duke of Grafton | ||
1803 | Ditto | Bill Clift | John Lonsdale | Sir Hedworth Williamson | ||
1804 | Hannibal | Bill Arnull | Frank Neale | 3rd Earl of Egremont | ||
1805 | Cardinal Beaufort | Dennis Fitzpatrick | Dixon Boyce | 3rd Earl of Egremont | ||
1806 | Paris | John Shepherd | Richard Prince | 3rd Baron Foley | ||
1807 | Election | John Arnull | Dixon Boyce | 3rd Earl of Egremont | ||
1808 | Pan | Frank Collinson | John Lonsdale | Sir Hedworth Williamson | ||
1809 | Pope | Tom Goodisson | Robert Robson | 3rd Duke of Grafton | ||
1810 | Whalebone | Bill Clift | Robert Robson | 3rd Duke of Grafton | ||
1811 | Phantom | Frank Buckle | James Edwards | Sir John Shelley | ||
1812 | Octavius | Bill Arnull | Dixon Boyce | Robert Ladbroke | ||
1813 | Smolensko | Tom Goodisson | Crouch | Sir Charles Bunbury | ||
1814 | Blücher | Bill Arnull | Dixon Boyce | 2nd Baron Stawell | ||
1815 | Whisker | Tom Goodisson | Robert Robson | 4th Duke of Grafton | ||
1816 | Prince Leopold | Will Wheatley | William Butler | HRH Duke of York | ||
1817 | Azor | Jem Robinson | Robert Robson | John Payne | ||
1818 | Sam | Sam Chifney, Jr. | William Chifney | Thomas Thornhill | ||
1819 | Tiresias | Bill Clift | Richard Prince | 4th Duke of Portland | ||
1820 | Sailor | Sam Chifney, Jr. | William Chifney | Thomas Thornhill | ||
1821 | Gustavus | Sam Day | Crouch | John Hunter | ||
1822 | Moses | Tom Goodisson | William Butler | HRH Duke of York | ||
1823 | Emilius | Frank Buckle | Robert Robson | John Udny | ||
1824 | Cedric | Jem Robinson | James Edwards | Sir John Shelley | ||
1825 | Middleton | Jem Robinson | James Edwards | 5th Earl of Jersey | ||
1826 | Lap-dog | George Dockeray | R. Stephenson | 3rd Earl of Egremont | ||
1827 | Mameluke | Jem Robinson | James Edwards | 5th Earl of Jersey | ||
1828 | Cadland [b] | Jem Robinson | Dixon Boyce | 5th Duke of Rutland | dh | |
1829 | Frederick | John Forth | John Forth | William Gratwicke | ||
1830 | Priam | Sam Day | William Chifney | William Chifney | ||
1831 | Spaniel | Will Wheatley | J. Rogers | Viscount Lowther | ||
1832 | St. Giles | Bill Scott | J. Webb | Robert Ridsdale | ||
1833 | Dangerous | Jem Chapple | I. Sadler | Isaac Sadler | ||
1834 | Plenipotentiary | Patrick Conolly | G. Payne | Stanlake Batson | ||
1835 | Mündig | Bill Scott | John Scott | John Bowes | ||
1836 | Bay Middleton | Jem Robinson | James Edwards | 5th Earl of Jersey | 2 | |
1837 | Phosphorus | George Edwards | J. Doe | Lord Berners | ||
1838 | Amato | Jem Chapple | Ralph Sherwood | Sir Gilbert Heathcote | ||
1839 | Bloomsbury | Sim Templeman | William Ridsdale | William Ridsdale | ||
1840 | Little Wonder | William Macdonald | John Forth | David Robertson | ||
1841 | Coronation | Patrick Conolly | Painter | Abraham Rawlinson | ||
1842 | Attila | Bill Scott | John Scott | George Anson | ||
1843 | Cotherstone | Bill Scott | John Scott | John Bowes | 2 | |
1844 | Orlando [c] | Nat Flatman | W. Cooper | Jonathan Peel | ||
1845 | The Merry Monarch | Foster Bell | John Forth | William Gratwicke | ||
1846 | Pyrrhus the First | Sam Day | John Barham Day | John Gully | 2:55 | |
1847 | Cossack | Sim Templeman | John Day, Jr. | T. H. Pedley | 2:52 | |
1848 | Surplice | Sim Templeman | John Kent, Jr. | 3rd Viscount Clifden | 2:48 | |
1849 | The Flying Dutchman | Charlie Marlow | John Fobert | 13th Earl of Eglinton | snk | 3:00 |
1850 | Voltigeur | Job Marson | R. Hill | 2nd Earl of Zetland | 2:50 | |
1851 | Teddington | Job Marson | Alec Taylor, Sr. | Sir Joseph Hawley | 2 | 2:51 |
1852 | Daniel O'Rourke | Frank Butler | John Scott | John Bowes | 3:20 | |
1853 | West Australian | Frank Butler | John Scott | John Bowes | nk | 2:55 |
1854 | Andover | Alfred Day | John Day, Jr. | John Gully | 1 | 2:52 |
1855 | Wild Dayrell | Robert Sherwood | J. Rickaby | Francis Popham | 2:54 | |
1856 | Ellington | Tom Aldcroft | Tom Dawson | Octavius Vernon Harcourt | 1 | 3:04 |
1857 | Blink Bonny | Jack Charlton | William I'Anson | William I'Anson | nk | 2:45 |
1858 | Beadsman | John Wells | George Manning | Sir Joseph Hawley | 2:54 | |
1859 | Musjid | John Wells | George Manning | Sir Joseph Hawley | 2:59 | |
1860 | Thormanby | Harry Custance | Mathew Dawson | James Merry | 1½ | 2:55 |
1861 | Kettledrum | Ralph Bullock | G. Oates | Charles Towneley | 2:45 | |
1862 | Caractacus | John Parsons | Robert Smith | Charles Snewing | 2:45 | |
1863 | Macaroni | Tom Chaloner | James Godding | Richard Naylor | 2:50 | |
1864 | Blair Athol | Jim Snowden | William I'Anson | William I'Anson | 2:43 | |
1865 | Gladiateur | Harry Grimshaw | Tom Jennings, Sr. | Frédéric de Lagrange | 2 | 2:46 |
1866 | Lord Lyon | Harry Custance | James Dover | Richard Sutton | 2:50 | |
1867 | Hermit | John Daley | G. Bloss | Henry Chaplin | 2:42 | |
1868 | Blue Gown | John Wells | John Porter | Sir Joseph Hawley | 2:43 | |
1869 | Pretender | John Osborne, Jr. | Tom Dawson | John Johnstone | 2:52 | |
1870 | Kingcraft | Tom French | Mathew Dawson | 6th Viscount Falmouth | 2:45 | |
1871 | Favonius | Tom French | Joseph Hayhoe | Mayer A. de Rothschild | 2:50 | |
1872 | Cremorne | Charlie Maidment | William Gilbert | Henry Savile | 2:45 | |
1873 | Doncaster | Fred Webb | Robert Peck | James Merry | 2:50 | |
1874 | George Frederick | Harry Custance | Tom Leader | W. S. Cartwright | 2 | 2:46 |
1875 | Galopin | Jack Morris | John Dawson | Gusztáv Batthyány | 1 | 2:48 |
1876 | Kisber | Charlie Maidment | Joseph Hayhoe | Alexander Baltazzi | 5 | 2:44 |
1877 | Silvio | Fred Archer | Mathew Dawson | 6th Viscount Falmouth | ½ | 2:50 |
1878 | Sefton | Harry Constable | Alec Taylor, Sr. | William Stirling Crawfurd | 1½ | 2:56 |
1879 | Sir Bevys | George Fordham | Joseph Hayhoe | Lionel de Rothschild | ¾ | 3:02 |
1880 | Bend Or | Fred Archer | Robert Peck | 1st Duke of Westminster | hd | 2:46 |
1881 | Iroquois | Fred Archer | Jacob Pincus | Pierre Lorillard IV | nk | 2:50 |
1882 | Shotover | Tom Cannon, Sr. | John Porter | 1st Duke of Westminster | ¾ | 2:45 |
1883 | St. Blaise | Charles Wood | John Porter | Sir Frederick Johnstone | hd | 2:48 |
1884 (dh) |
Harvester St. Gatien |
Sam Loates Charles Wood |
James Jewitt Robert Sherwood |
Sir J. Willoughby Jack Hammond |
dh | 2:46 |
1885 | Melton | Fred Archer | Mathew Dawson | 20th Baron Hastings | hd | 2:44 |
1886 | Ormonde | Fred Archer | John Porter | 1st Duke of Westminster | 1½ | 2:45 |
1887 | Merry Hampton | John Watts | Martin Gurry | George Baird | 4 | 2:43 |
1888 | Ayrshire | Fred Barrett | George Dawson | 6th Duke of Portland | 2' | 2:43 |
1889 | Donovan | Tommy Loates | George Dawson | 6th Duke of Portland | 1½ | 2:44 |
1890 | Sainfoin | John Watts | John Porter | Sir James Miller | ¾ | 2:49 |
1891 | Common | George Barrett | John Porter | Sir Frederick Johnstone | 2 | 2:56 |
1892 | Sir Hugo | Fred Allsopp | Tom Wadlow | 3rd Earl of Bradford | ¾ | 2:44 |
1893 | Isinglass | Tommy Loates | James Jewitt | Harry McCalmont | 1½ | 2:43 |
1894 | Ladas | John Watts | Mathew Dawson | 5th Earl of Rosebery | 1½ | 2:45 |
1895 | Sir Visto | Sam Loates | Mathew Dawson | 5th Earl of Rosebery | ¾ | 2:43 |
1896 | Persimmon | John Watts | Richard Marsh | HRH Prince of Wales | nk | 2:42 |
1897 | Galtee More | Charles Wood | Sam Darling | John Gubbins | 2 | 2:44 |
1898 | Jeddah | Otto Madden | Richard Marsh | James Larnach | ¾ | 2:47 |
1899 | Flying Fox | Morny Cannon | John Porter | 1st Duke of Westminster | 2:42 | |
1900 | Diamond Jubilee | Herbert Jones | Richard Marsh | HRH Prince of Wales | ½ | 2:42 |
1901 | Volodyovski | Lester Reiff | John Huggins | William C. Whitney | ¾ | 2:40.8 |
1902 | Ard Patrick | Skeets Martin | Sam Darling | John Gubbins | 3 | 2:42.2 |
1903 | Rock Sand | Danny Maher | George Blackwell | Sir James Miller | 2 | 2:42.8 |
1904 | St. Amant | Kempton Cannon | Alfred Hayhoe | Leopold de Rothschild | 3 | 2:45.4 |
1905 | Cicero | Danny Maher | Percy Peck | 5th Earl of Rosebery | ¾ | 2:39.6 |
1906 | Spearmint | Danny Maher | Peter Gilpin | Major Eustace Loder | 1½ | 2:36.8 |
1907 | Orby | John Reiff | Fred McCabe | Richard Croker | 2 | 2:44 |
1908 | Signorinetta | Billy Bullock | Edoardo Ginistrelli | Edoardo Ginistrelli | 2 | 2:39.8 |
1909 | Minoru | Herbert Jones | Richard Marsh | King Edward VII | shd | 2:42.7 |
1910 | Lemberg | Bernard Dillon | Alec Taylor, Jr. | Alfred Cox | nk | 2:35.2 |
1911 | Sunstar | George Stern | Charles Morton | Jack Barnato Joel | 2 | 2:36.8 |
1912 | Tagalie | John Reiff | Dawson Waugh | Walter Raphael | 4 | 2:38.8 |
1913 | Aboyeur [d] | Edwin Piper | Tom Lewis | Alan Cunliffe | 2:37.6 | |
1914 | Durbar | Matt MacGee | Tom Murphy | Herman Duryea | 3 | 2:38.4 |
1915 | Pommern | Steve Donoghue | Charles Peck | Solomon Joel | 2 | 2:32.6 |
1916 | Fifinella | Joe Childs | Dick Dawson | Sir Edward Hulton | nk | 2:36.6 |
1917 | Gay Crusader | Steve Donoghue | Alec Taylor, Jr. | Alfred Cox | 4 | 2:40.6 |
1918 | Gainsborough | Joe Childs | Alec Taylor, Jr. | Lady James Douglas | 1½ | 2:33.2 |
1919 | Grand Parade | Fred Templeman | Frank Barling | 1st Baron Glanely | ½ | 2:35.8 |
1920 | Spion Kop | Frank O'Neill | Peter Gilpin | Giles Loder | 2 | 2:34.8 |
1921 | Humorist | Steve Donoghue | Charles Morton | Jack Barnato Joel | nk | 2:36.2 |
1922 | Captain Cuttle | Steve Donoghue | Fred Darling | 1st Baron Woolavington | 4 | 2:34.6 |
1923 | Papyrus | Steve Donoghue | Basil Jarvis | Ben Irish | 1 | 2:38 |
1924 | Sansovino | Tommy Weston | George Lambton | 17th Earl of Derby | 6 | 2:46 |
1925 | Manna | Steve Donoghue | Fred Darling | Henry E. Morriss | 8 | 2:40.6 |
1926 | Coronach | Joe Childs | Fred Darling | 1st Baron Woolavington | 5 | 2:47.8 |
1927 | Call Boy | Charlie Elliott | John E. Watts | Frank Curzon | 2 | 2:34.4 |
1928 | Felstead | Harry Wragg | Ossie Bell | Sir Hugo Cunliffe-Owen | 1½ | 2:34.8 |
1929 | Trigo | Joe Marshall | Dick Dawson | William Barnett | 1½ | 2:36.4 |
1930 | Blenheim | Harry Wragg | Dick Dawson | HH Aga Khan III | 1 | 2:38.2 |
1931 | Cameronian | Freddie Fox | Fred Darling | Arthur Dewar | ¾ | 2:36.6 |
1932 | April the Fifth | Fred Lane | Tom Walls | Tom Walls | ¾ | 2:43.2 |
1933 | Hyperion | Tommy Weston | George Lambton | 17th Earl of Derby | 4 | 2:34 |
1934 | Windsor Lad | Charles Smirke | Marcus Marsh | Maharaja of Rajpipla | 1 | 2:34 |
1935 | Bahram | Freddie Fox | Frank Butters | HH Aga Khan III | 2 | 2:36 |
1936 | Mahmoud | Charles Smirke | Frank Butters | HH Aga Khan III | 3 | 2:33.8 |
1937 | Mid-day Sun | Michael Beary | Fred Butters | Lettice Mary Miller | 1½ | 2:37.6 |
1938 | Bois Roussel | Charlie Elliott | Fred Darling | Peter Beatty | 4 | 2:39.2 |
1939 | Blue Peter | Eph Smith | Jack Jarvis | 6th Earl of Rosebery | 4 | 2:36.8 |
1940 | Pont l'Eveque | Sam Wragg | Fred Darling | Fred Darling | 3 | 2:30.8 |
1941 | Owen Tudor | Billy Nevett | Fred Darling | C. Macdonald-Buchanan | 1½ | 2:32 |
1942 | Watling Street | Harry Wragg | Walter Earl | 17th Earl of Derby | nk | 2:29.6 |
1943 | Straight Deal | Tommy Carey | Walter Nightingall | Dorothy Paget | hd | 2:30.4 |
1944 | Ocean Swell | Billy Nevett | Jack Jarvis | 6th Earl of Rosebery | nk | 2:31 |
1945 | Dante | Billy Nevett | Matthew Peacock | Sir Eric Ohlson | 2 | 2:26.6 |
1946 | Airborne | Tommy Lowrey | Dick Perryman | John E. Ferguson | 1 | 2:44.6 |
1947 | Pearl Diver | Georges Bridgland | Percy Carter | Baron Geoffroy de Waldner | 4 | 2:38.4 |
1948 | My Love | Rae Johnstone | Richard Carver | HH Aga Khan III / Volterra | 1½ | 2:40 |
1949 | Nimbus | Charlie Elliott | George Colling | Marion Glenister | hd | 2:42 |
1950 | Galcador | Rae Johnstone | Charles Semblat | Marcel Boussac | hd | 2:36.8 |
1951 | Arctic Prince | Chuck Spares | Willie Stephenson | Joseph McGrath | 6 | 2:39.4 |
1952 | Tulyar | Charles Smirke | Marcus Marsh | HH Aga Khan III | ¾ | 2:36.4 |
1953 | Pinza | Sir Gordon Richards | Norman Bertie | Sir Victor Sassoon | 4 | 2:35.6 |
1954 | Never Say Die | Lester Piggott | Joe Lawson | Robert Sterling Clark | 2 | 2:35.8 |
1955 | Phil Drake | Freddie Palmer | François Mathet | Suzy Volterra | 2 | 2:39.8 |
1956 | Lavandin | Rae Johnstone | Alec Head | Pierre Wertheimer | nk | 2:36.4 |
1957 | Crepello | Lester Piggott | Noel Murless | Sir Victor Sassoon | 1½ | 2:35.4 |
1958 | Hard Ridden | Charles Smirke | Mick Rogers | Sir Victor Sassoon | 5 | 2:41.2 |
1959 | Parthia | Harry Carr | Cecil Boyd-Rochfort | Sir Humphrey de Trafford | 1½ | 2:36.0 |
1960 | St. Paddy | Lester Piggott | Noel Murless | Sir Victor Sassoon | 3 | 2:35.8 |
1961 | Psidium | Roger Poincelet | Harry Wragg | Etti Plesch | 2 | 2:36.4 |
1962 | Larkspur | Neville Sellwood | Vincent O'Brien | Raymond R. Guest | 2 | 2:37.6 |
1963 | Relko | Yves Saint-Martin | François Mathet | François Dupré | 6 | 2:39.4 |
1964 | Santa Claus | Scobie Breasley | Mick Rogers | John Ismay | 1 | 2:41.98 |
1965 | Sea Bird | Pat Glennon | Etienne Pollet | Jean Ternynck | 2 | 2:38.41 |
1966 | Charlottown | Scobie Breasley | Gordon Smyth | Lady Zia Wernher | nk | 2:37.63 |
1967 | Royal Palace | George Moore | Noel Murless | Jim Joel | 2½ | 2:33.36 |
1968 | Sir Ivor | Lester Piggott | Vincent O'Brien | Raymond R. Guest | 1½ | 2:38.73 |
1969 | Blakeney | Ernie Johnson | Arthur Budgett | Arthur Budgett | 1 | 2:40.30 |
1970 | Nijinsky | Lester Piggott | Vincent O'Brien | Charles W. Engelhard, Jr. | 2½ | 2:34.68 |
1971 | Mill Reef | Geoff Lewis | Ian Balding | Paul Mellon | 2 | 2:37.14 |
1972 | Roberto | Lester Piggott | Vincent O'Brien | John W. Galbreath | shd | 2:36.09 |
1973 | Morston | Edward Hide | Arthur Budgett | Arthur Budgett | ½ | 2:35.92 |
1974 | Snow Knight | Brian Taylor | Peter Nelson | Sharon Phillips | 2 | 2:35.04 |
1975 | Grundy | Pat Eddery | Peter Walwyn | Carlo Vittadini | 3 | 2:35.35 |
1976 | Empery | Lester Piggott | Maurice Zilber | Nelson Bunker Hunt | 3 | 2:35.69 |
1977 | The Minstrel | Lester Piggott | Vincent O'Brien | Robert Sangster | nk | 2:36.44 |
1978 | Shirley Heights | Greville Starkey | John Dunlop | 2nd Earl of Halifax | hd | 2:35.30 |
1979 | Troy | Willie Carson | Dick Hern | Sobell / Weinstock | 7 | 2:36.59 |
1980 | Henbit | Willie Carson | Dick Hern | Etti Plesch | ½ | 2:34.77 |
1981 | Shergar | Walter Swinburn | Michael Stoute | HH Aga Khan IV | 10 | 2:44.21 |
1982 | Golden Fleece | Pat Eddery | Vincent O'Brien | Robert Sangster | 3 | 2:34.27 |
1983 | Teenoso | Lester Piggott | Geoff Wragg | Eric Moller | 3 | 2:49.07 |
1984 | Secreto | Christy Roche | David O'Brien | Luigi Miglietti | shd | 2:39.12 |
1985 | Slip Anchor | Steve Cauthen | Henry Cecil | Lord Howard de Walden | 7 | 2:36.23 |
1986 | Shahrastani | Walter Swinburn | Michael Stoute | HH Aga Khan IV | ½ | 2:37.13 |
1987 | Reference Point | Steve Cauthen | Henry Cecil | Louis Freedman | 1½ | 2:33.90 |
1988 | Kahyasi | Ray Cochrane | Luca Cumani | HH Aga Khan IV | 1½ | 2:33.84 |
1989 | Nashwan | Willie Carson | Dick Hern | Hamdan Al Maktoum | 5 | 2:34.90 |
1990 | Quest for Fame | Pat Eddery | Roger Charlton | Khalid Abdullah | 3 | 2:37.26 |
1991 | Generous | Alan Munro | Paul Cole | Prince Fahd bin Salman | 5 | 2:34.00 |
1992 | Dr Devious | John Reid | Peter Chapple-Hyam | Sidney H. Craig | 2 | 2:36.19 |
1993 | Commander in Chief | Michael Kinane | Henry Cecil | Khalid Abdullah | 3½ | 2:34.51 |
1994 | Erhaab | Willie Carson | John Dunlop | Hamdan Al Maktoum | 1¼ | 2:34.16 |
1995 | Lammtarra | Walter Swinburn | Saeed bin Suroor | Saeed bin M. Al Maktoum | 1 | 2:32.31 |
1996 | Shaamit | Michael Hills | William Haggas | Khalifa Dasmal | 1¼ | 2:35.05 |
1997 | Benny the Dip | Willie Ryan | John Gosden | Landon Knight | shd | 2:35.77 |
1998 | High-Rise | Olivier Peslier | Luca Cumani | M. Obaid Al Maktoum | hd | 2:33.88 |
1999 | Oath | Kieren Fallon | Henry Cecil | The Thoroughbred Corp. | 1¾ | 2:37.43 |
2000 | Sinndar | Johnny Murtagh | John Oxx | HH Aga Khan IV | 1 | 2:36.75 |
2001 | Galileo | Michael Kinane | Aidan O'Brien | Magnier / Tabor | 3½ | 2:33.27 |
2002 | High Chaparral | Johnny Murtagh | Aidan O'Brien | Magnier / Tabor | 2 | 2:39.45 |
2003 | Kris Kin | Kieren Fallon | Sir Michael Stoute | Saeed Suhail | 1 | 2:33.35 |
2004 | North Light | Kieren Fallon | Sir Michael Stoute | Ballymacoll Stud | 1½ | 2:33.72 |
2005 | Motivator | Johnny Murtagh | Michael Bell | Royal Ascot Racing Club | 5 | 2:35.69 |
2006 | Sir Percy | Martin Dwyer | Marcus Tregoning | Anthony Pakenham | shd | 2:35.23 |
2007 | Authorized | Frankie Dettori | Peter Chapple-Hyam | Al Homaizi / Al Sagar | 5 | 2:34.77 |
2008 | New Approach | Kevin Manning | Jim Bolger | Princess Haya of Jordan | ½ | 2:36.50 |
2009 | Sea the Stars | Michael Kinane | John Oxx | Christopher Tsui | 1¾ | 2:36.74 |
2010 | Workforce | Ryan Moore | Sir Michael Stoute | Khalid Abdullah | 7 | 2:31.33 |
2011 | Pour Moi | Mickael Barzalona | André Fabre | Magnier / Tabor / Smith | hd | 2:34.54 |
a Winning distances are shown in lengths or shorter (dh = dead-heat; shd = short-head; hd = head; snk = short-neck; nk = neck).
b The 1828 race finished as a dead-heat, but Cadland won a run-off against The Colonel by ½ length.
c d The 1844 and 1913 winners were awarded victory after the disqualification of the first-placed horse.
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